Sunday, February 26, 2012

Mostly infrastructure firms in this week’s bulk deals

Infrastructure firm IVRCL Limited witnessed good amount of activity in the bulk deals section this week. Australia-based Macquarie Bank along with a few Indian brokerages bought shares worth Rs. 25 crores in the firm on Feb 22 2012 and Feb 24 2012. Macquarie already holds shares worth Rs. 24 crores in IVRCL, which after this would now increase to Rs. 32 crores.

The Australian bank was a big buyer in ABG Shipyard too. On Feb 24 2012, Macquarie added shares worth Rs. 12.40 crores in the company at an average price of Rs. 423/-

On Feb 23 2012, Kotak Mahindra bought 6 lac shares worth Rs. 9.60 crores in APL Apollo Tubes (formerly Bihar Tubes), a manufacturer of steel pipes. APL Apollo Tubes, which was a small player a few years back, has been growing fast; the company shot into limelight after it acquired Mumbai-based Lloyd Line Pipes in 2010.

UK-based hedge fund Spinakker continued to cut its stake in Sanghi Industries, selling shares worth Rs. 9.90 crores this week. With this, Spinakker has now sold a total of Rs. 27 crores worth shares in the cement company. A recent filing on the BSE states that Motilal Oswal has increased its stake in Sanghi to 15.78%, as a result of share pledge.

Saturday, February 25, 2012

Should you have invested in the MCX IPO?

The initial public offering of MCX India closed yesterday. Edelweiss Capital, which was the lead manager to the issue, would be more than happy to have brought a successful close (oversubscription of 54 times) to one of the most delayed IPOs in India. Yes, this was probably the third attempt from MCX India to go public. Jignesh Shah, founder of MCX India, would be a much relieved man today. His ability to hold ground against all odds to delay the IPO is highly commendable.

Let me give you a small brief before starting this discussion. MCX or Multi Commodity Exchange is the largest commodity exchange in India. MCX allows one to trade everything from precious metals and base metals to agri commodities and likes. Based on my findings, which date about two years back, MCX handled more than 75% of all organized commodity trades in India. NCDEX, its nearest rival, was nowhere close to the business done at MCX. The situation remains the same till date. In fact, my HT Mint copy informs that it is c.87% for the MCX now. No wonder, the head honchos of MCX and NSE (of NCDEX) do not see eye to eye.

I clearly remember the year 2003. I would pass a red building built by the Silver Group in Andheri East, while traveling in a BEST bus from my uncle’s place to college. The red building housed the headquarters of MCX India. I would always wonder why I didn’t see much activity around the exchange. Coming from a small town, I carried this notion that an exchange (be it a stock exchange or a commodity exchange) would be similar to a mandi (anaj mandi or sabji mandi) with much noise and human activity. For me, an exchange was supposed to be a marketplace, full of commotion, due to a large number of buyers and sellers and the intermediaries involved. When I visited the NSE to write the derivatives exam the same year, I found that the NSE at Bandra Kurla Complex was an even calmer place. Anyway, that’s a different story, and I guess I am moving away from the topic I am trying to discuss here. The listing of MCX india.

MCX came to the market to raise Rs. 663 crores (based on the upper price band). A retail investor was allowed to bid in lots of 6 shares. Which meant that if Mr. A wanted to place his bet in the IPO, he would need to allocate Rs. 1,98,144/- and bid for 32 lots of six shares each. Lets assume, Mr. A was advised by his neighborhood broker to apply because buyers in the grey market were willing to pay Rs. 3,500/- per application, provided you transfer all the shares allocated to your demat account to them on the day of listing. Assuming that the process would take 21 days from the day of application to the day of listing, it meant a clean profit of 1.8% in 21 days or 30.7% annualized returns.

For the sake of our understanding, let us assume that Mr. A applied but does not trade his shares in the grey market. He feels that the company will have a good listing and he will exit making a higher profit. Based on the bids data pulled from the NSE, it seems that Mr. A now has chances of getting as many as eight shares against his application of 192 shares. The retail portion was oversubscribed 24.1 times. But was he better off than having sold his shares in the grey market? Let’s try and work this out.

If buyers in the grey market were willing to pay Rs. 3,500/- for a full application; they were basically quoting a premium of Rs. 438/- for one share of MCX. This is based on the assumption that the issue price would be set at the higher band of Rs. 1,032 per share. So, Mr. A would do well only if MCX manages to list above Rs. 1470/- per share.

Here pops the next question. What would be a reasonable listing price/fair price for MCX? Let me be frank here. I haven’t done much homework here but according to what I have read in the papers, MCX is already available at 18x its TTM earnings, which is at par with international exchanges like CME Group and CBOE. Considering that MCX would continue to grow at the same pace it has been historically clocking – 50% revenue growth and 22% income growth over 2009 to 2012 – its earnings could expand at anything between 22% to 50% next year. Using next years projected earnings with a P/E of 18x, MCX should command a fair value of Rs. 1260/- or at max Rs. 1550/- .

To conclude, Mr. A might manage to make at most Rs. 80/- (or a total of Rs 640/-) more than what was being promised by the buyers in grey market.

Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Mid week update: Is New Vernon exiting Setco Automotive?

Well. I must admit I shouldn’t have written-off this Gujarat-based auto ancillary company while screening out the weekly bulk deals last week.

On Feb 17 2012, Morgan Stanley had bought 1 lac shares of Setco Automotive at an average price of Rs. 174/- from an unknown entity. Finding the deal to be worth just Rs. 1.7 crore, I deleted it from the list of candidates for discussion.

However, I again chanced to find the name in the list of bulk deals for the day, today.

On Feb 21 2012, Morgan Stanley bought an additional 3 lac shares of Setco Automotive at an average price of Rs. 174/- from an unknown entity. Apart from the promoters, New Vernon Private Equity, Ares Diversified and Reliance Mutual Fund are the other large shareholders in Setco Automotive. But who could be the seller?

I zero-in on New Vernon due to several reasons. First, Setco Automotive is doing well and the stock price has appreciated. Therefore, the promoters probably will not like to cut their stake at this time. Second, Ares Diversified does not have 4 lac shares to sell to Morgan Stanley. Third, Reliance Mutual Fund does not like to do shady deals. It always rings the bell and wants others to know that it is buying/selling into a particular company.

New Vernon makes a perfect choice because being a private equity it needs to exit investments within a limited horizon of 5-7 years; the PE firm holds much more than 4 lac shares in Setco Automotive; the stock price of Setco Automotive has appreciated well to deliver good returns; and New Vernon has offloaded stake previously.

Sunday, February 19, 2012

Mumbai-based real estate firms witness buying

The Indian stock market continued its good roll during the seventh week of 2012. The BSE Sensex is now up a huge 18% year to date. Wow! Maybe, someone should check if any of the thousands of schemes run by 40+ mutual funds in the country has outperformed the index.

Let’s look at bulk deals for the week that could be of interest to fellow investors:

On Feb 14 2012, Goldman Sachs bought over two million shares in Mumbai-based realty firm HDIL at an average price of Rs. 97.80/- per share. And guess what, their investment of Rs. 21.7 crores in the firm is already worth Rs. 27.2 crores. HDIL has literally been on fire and has zoomed 130% this year.

On Feb 14 2012, Reliance Life Insurance bought shares worth Rs. 27.8 crores in Radico Khaitan at an average price of Rs.111/- per share. The seller was Venus Infosoft. The investment in 8PM whisky maker (which is available at 20 times its trailing earnings) seems to be a fundamental and safe bet for Reliance Life.

On Feb 15 2012, Tree Line Asia bought shares worth Rs. 24.7 crores in Mumbai-based Sunteck Realty at an average price of Rs. 353/- per share from Kotak Alternate Opportunities India Fund. Considering the profile of Kotak as an investor and business associations with Ajay Piramal, the buy in Sunteck Realty could be fruitful for Tree Line Asia.

On Feb 15 2012, Samruddhi Investors Services bought over ten million shares of Sanghi Industries at Rs. 17.50/- per share from Spinnaker Global Opportunity Fund. Spinnaker, a UK based hedge fund, is believed to have burnt its hands by investing in this company.

Sunday, February 12, 2012

Baer puts money in NCC; Infrastructure Fund of India adds more of Gati

Apologies for delay in the posts; finding time during the weekends is getting difficult due to increased workload, thanks to my middle-east clients’. However, leaving that aside, it seems that 2012 is proving to be quite a year for the stock markets. On a year to date basis, the Indian stock market index is up 15%. Good stuff..Right!

Anyway, let’s focus on the bulk deals that took place during the sixth week of 2012.

On Feb 6 2012, Baer Capital bought shares worth Rs. 22 crores in NCC Limited at an average price of Rs. 62.70/- per share. The selling entity here was Norges Bank. It is interesting to note that Rakesh Jhunjhunwala has a little more than 5% stake in this Hyderabad based infrastructure company.

On the same day, the Infrastructure Fund of India bought nearly 7 lac shares in logistics firm GATI Limited at an average price of Rs. 34/- per share. The fund bought an additional 5 lac shares in GATI Limited during the week. The stock price of GATI has moved up really well; it was up 35% during the week.

The other deal which must be mentioned about is the purchase of 20 lac shares in Shasun Pharma (at an average price of Rs. 75/- each) by star-investor Shivanand Mankekar. The sellers here were Om Kedar Investments and Privat Bank IHAG Zurich AG. The ownership of Om Kedar Investments is difficult to ascertain, but it seems that this is a shell company of Mr Mankekar himself. The stock price of Shasun Pharma was up 27% during the week.